1108. Defanging an IP Address

class Solution {
    public String defangIPaddr(String address) {
     return address.replace(".","[.]");   
    }
}

1051. Height Checker

class Solution {
    public int heightChecker(int[] heights) {
        int[] original = new int[heights.length];
    	original = heights.clone();
    	Arrays.sort(heights);
    	int count = 0;
    	for (int i = 0; i < heights.length; i++) {
    		if (heights[i] != original[i])count++;
    	}
    	return count;
    }
}

28. Implement strStr()

class Solution {
    public int strStr(String haystack, String needle) {
        if (needle.equals("")) return 0;
        if (haystack.equals("")) return -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < haystack.length();){
            int temp = i;
            int neadleIndex= 0;
            while(i < haystack.length() && 
                  neadleIndex < needle.length() &&
                  haystack.charAt(i) ==needle.charAt(neadleIndex)){
                neadleIndex++;
                i++;
                }
                if(neadleIndex-1 == needle.length() -1) return temp;
            else {
                i = temp+1 ;
            }
            }
        
        return -1;
    }
}

13. Roman to Integer

class Solution {
    public int romanToInt(String s) {
        int out = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i <s>= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'I'){
                    out -= 1;
                    out += 4;
                }else out += 5;
            }
             //3
            else if (s.charAt(i) == 'X'){
                if ((i-1) &gt;= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'I'){
                    out -= 1;
                    out += 9;
                }else out += 10;
            }
             //4
            else if (s.charAt(i) == 'L'){
                if ((i-1) &gt;= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'X'){
                    out -= 10;
                    out += 40;
                }else out += 50;
            }
             //5
            else if (s.charAt(i) == 'C'){
                if ((i-1) &gt;= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'X'){
                    out -= 10;
                    out += 90;
                }else out += 100;
            }
             //6
            else if (s.charAt(i) == 'D'){
                if ((i-1) &gt;= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'C'){
                    out -= 100;
                    out += 400;
                }else out += 500;
            }
             //7
            else if (s.charAt(i) == 'M'){
                if ((i-1) &gt;= 0 &amp;&amp; s.charAt(i-1) == 'C'){
                    out -= 100;
                    out += 900;
                }else out += 1000;
            }
        }
        return out;
    }
}

9. Palindrome Number

class Solution {
    public boolean isPalindrome(int x) {
if( x < 0 ) // negative 
    return false;
String nm = String.valueOf(x);
int start = 0;
int end = nm.length() -1;
while(start <= end){
if(nm.charAt(start) != nm.charAt(end)) return false;
start++;
end--;
    }
return true;
  
    }
}

204. Count Primes

class Solution {
    public int countPrimes(int n) {
        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 2; i < n; i++){
            if (isPrime(i)) count++;
        }
        return count;
    }
    public boolean isPrime(int n){
        for (int i = 2; i*i <= n; i++){
            if ( n % i == 0) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}